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⚖️ Gemini 3 and Claude Opus for Data Engineering

Paul Barlow

This analytical article from the Data Pro News provides a comparative overview of the newly released Gemini 3 Pro and Claude Opus 4.5 large language models, specifically focusing on their utility and risks within the field of data engineering. The author contends that while Gemini 3 offers a revolutionary low cost-to-context ratio and compelling multimodal capabilities (such as converting whiteboard diagrams to code), it presents a significant liability due to an alarming 88% hallucination rate when it should ideally abstain from answering. Conversely, Claude Opus 4.5 is portrayed as the more reliable and semantically robust choice for complex SQL generation and agentic refactoring workflows, despite its higher token cost. Ultimately, the piece advocates for a hybrid "bicameral" architecture, suggesting professionals should orchestrate both models—using Gemini for low-risk bulk processing and context scanning, and reserving Claude for high-stakes logic execution—to achieve robust and economically viable data pipelines.